Gantzer of flexor pollicis longus – a culprit in Kiloh-Nevin syndrome

نویسندگان

  • Rathi SUDHAKARAN
  • Asha Joselet MATHEW
چکیده

Introduction Muscle anatomic variants are commonly encountered as serendipitous findings during surgery or routine dissections in medical schools. These variants may consist of absence of a muscle, supernumerary muscles, deviation from the normal course, or an unusual origin or insertion. While most such findings help adding to a compendium of variations for future academic dialogue, a mass effect of these variants may present as palpable swellings, frank compressive syndromes or at worst, veiled unexplained pain nagging the clinician and the patient and therefore their awareness has far reaching consequences.

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Incidence and morphology of the accessory head of the flexor pollicis longus muscle (Gantzer`s muscle) in a Turkish population.

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Anterior interosseous nerve syndrome (Kiloh-Nevin Syndrome) is the triad of weakness of the flexor pollicis longus, the flexor digitorum profundus of the index finger, and the pronator quadratus. It is a manifestation of neuropathy affecting either the anterior interosseous nerve itself (anterior interosseous neuropathy) or its fascicles more proximally within the median nerve or brachial plexu...

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تاریخ انتشار 2014